County Crime & Safety

Jefferson County, MT, reports lower crime rates compared to national averages, with a violent crime rate of 2.3 incidents per 1,000 residents and a property crime rate of 7.5 per 1,000. The county's Sheriff's Office regularly publishes monthly reports, highlighting low occurrences of serious offenses. In 2022, there were 3 reported violent crimes and 13 property crimes. Enhanced community policing and neighborhood watch programs contribute to overall safety, making Jefferson County one of Montana’s safer counties. Residents are encouraged to report suspicious activities to maintain low crime rates.

Education, Employment and Housing

Jefferson County, MT has approximately 8 public schools serving K-12, including Jefferson High School and Boulder Elementary. About 92% of adults have a high school diploma, while 25% hold a bachelor’s degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau, 2022). School safety scores are above state average, with reported incidents below 2% annually. Educational programs feature STEM and vocational tracks. School performance averages a 65% proficiency rate in math and reading statewide. Adult education and GED courses are also available through local community initiatives.

As of 2022, Jefferson County, MT had an employment rate of approximately 61%. Key industries include health care and social assistance (18%), mining (14%), and educational services (13%). Most residents are employed in management, sales, and office occupations (35%), with construction and extraction following (15%). Nearly 80% of workers commute outside the county, primarily to Helena and Butte-Silver Bow, with an average one-way commute of 28 minutes. The civilian labor force numbered around 5,400, with an unemployment rate averaging 2.4%.

Jefferson County, MT, has a homeownership rate of approximately 85%, with median home values around $418,000 as of 2023. Median gross rents average $990/month. The housing stock is predominantly single-family homes, with few multi-family options. Popular neighborhoods include Boulder and Clancy. Property value trends show steady appreciation (about 7% annually since 2020). Property taxes are moderate, with a median annual payment of $2,100. The area is favored for its rural character, spacious lots, and proximity to Helena. Rental options are limited, contributing to low vacancy rates and competitive pricing.

Elections

Jefferson County, Montana, has approximately 8,200 residents with around 6,000 registered voters as of 2024. Elections include federal, state, county, municipal, and school board races, with major parties being Republican and Democrat; in 2022, Republicans won 70% of countywide votes. The County conducts elections by mail and at three in-person polling locations, including the courthouse in Boulder. Key issues include land use and property taxes. The Clerk & Recorder’s Office oversees election administration, maintaining compliance with Montana Election Laws, and regularly updates polling sites and voter rolls to ensure accuracy and accessibility.

Demographics

As of the 2020 Census, Jefferson County, MT, had a population of 12,085. The median age was approximately 48. Men comprised 51% and women 49% of the population. The county is predominantly White (94%), with small representations from American Indian (2%), two or more races (2%), and Hispanic or Latino (2%) communities. Other races make up less than 1%.